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classically chaotic atoms

Entropy (arrow of time) — Entropy is the only quantity in the physical sciences that picks a particular direction for time, sometimes called an arrow of time. As one goes forward in time, the second law of thermodynamics says that the entropy of an isolated system can… … Wikipedia
Quantum chaos — is a branch of physics which studies how chaotic classical systems (see dynamical systems and chaos theory) can be shown to be limits of quantum mechanical systems. The phenomena covered by quantum chaos so far are mainly related to wave theory.… … Wikipedia
Quantum graph — In mathematics and physics, a quantum graph is a linear, network shaped structure whose time evolution is described by a system of schrödinger equations or, more generally, by a set of evolution equations associated with differential or pseudo… … Wikipedia
Europe, history of — Introduction history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… … Universalium
Quantum mechanics — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics … Wikipedia